-
1 запылить
-
2 запылить
несовер. - пылить;
совер. - запылить без доп.
1) см. пылить
2) begin to dustсов. (вн.) make* (smth.) dusty;
~ся сов. become* dusty.Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > запылить
-
3 запылить
-
4 вдигам
1. lift, raise(знаме) raise, hoist, run up(вежди) arch (o.'s eyebrows)(очи, гласа си) raise, elevate(котва) raise, weigh fish(за кран) lift, take(керемиди, плочи от покрив) rip off(дивеч) jump(очи, ръце) lift, raiseвдигам ръце от учудване throw up o.'s hands in surprise/astonishmentвдигам яката си turn up o.'s collar2. (премествам) move(от земята) pick up(забрана, карантина) lift(заседание) close(лагер) strike/break up(обсада) raise-3. (разтребвам) put awayвдигам масата clear the table4. (изправям) make (s.o.) get/stand up, set (s.o.) on his feet(събуждам) (a)wake, awaken, rouse s.o. from his sleepвдигам болен (излекувам) raise up a patient, set a patient on his feet(изграждам-стена) raise(къща) build5. (покачвам цена) raise6. (подбуждам към борба) rouse, raiseвдигам бунт/въстание срещу rise in revolt/rebellion against; revolt; raise the standard of revoltвдигам масите/народа rouse stir up the masses/the people to revoltвдигам вой kick up a row- вдигам врява/шум make a noise/a fuss (за about); kick up a racket/din/sl. createпрен. (правя поразии) разг. break china; riotвдигам глава (разбунтувам се) turn restive, run riot(давам си важност) hold o.'s head high; mount on o.'s high horse. give o.s. airsвдигам гюрултия/скандал/пара make the dust/the feathers fly; kick up/raise a shindy/a row/a-dustвдигам къщата на главата си turn the house topsy-turvyвдигам на крак mobilize; raise, musterвдигам на оръжие call to armsне вдигам глава/очи от нещо never take o.'s eyes off s.th./off o.'s work/off o.'s book; be entirely absorbed in o.'s workвдигам рамене shrug o.'s shouldersвдигам ръка на raise o.'s hand againstвдигам ръце прен. (признавам се за победен) throw in o.'s hand; take it lying downвдигам ръце от нещо give s.th. upвдигам сватба begin/hold wedding festivitiesвдигам температура run a temperatureвдигам си чуковете/парцалите clear out (of a place), pack up bag and baggage, decampвдигам ученик examine a pupil, call on a pupilкакво толкова я вдигат и слагат? разг. why do they/why should they play up to her so much? why do they make so much of her?7. вдигам се, вдигна се - rise(за връх-извисявам се) tower; soar(за птица) soar(за мъгла) lift(за води на река) rise(за прилив) riss, flow(за тесто, температура) rise(за завеса) rise, go up8. (ставам, изправям се) rise, get up, stand up; gather o.s. up(от болест) recover, get well(от сън) rise, get upкниж. arise9. (заминавам) leaveвдигнах се, та при I up and went to10. (разбунтувам се) rise, revolt11. (пристъпвам към действие) get together; join in; join (to a man)цялото село се вдигна и участвува в акцията the whole village Joined in the campaign* * *вдѝгам,гл.1. lift, raise; \вдигам глава lift (up) o.’s head, look up; ( знаме) raise, hoist, run up; ( вежди) arch (o.’s eyebrows); ( очи, гласа си) raise, elevate; ( котва) raise, weigh; fish; (за кран) lift, take; (с крик) jack (up); ( керемиди, плочи от покрив) rip off; ( дивеч) jump; ( очи, ръце) lift, raise; \вдигам прах raise (the) dust, kick up the dust/a cloud of dust; \вдигам ръце от учудване throw up o.’s hands in surprise/astonishment; \вдигам чаша raise o.’s glass ( за някого to s.o.), drink s.o.’s health; \вдигам яката си turn up o.’s collar;2. ( премествам) move; (от земята) pick up; ( забрана, карантина) lift; ( заседание) close; ( лагер) strike/break up; ( обсада) raise;3. ( разтребвам) put away; \вдигам масата clear the table;4. ( изправям) make (s.o.) get/stand up, set (s.o.) on his feet; ( събуждам) (a)wake, awaken, rouse s.o. from his sleep; \вдигам болен ( излекувам) raise up a patient, set a patient on his feet; ( изграждам стена) raise; ( къща) build;6. ( подбуждам към борба) rouse, raise; \вдигам бунт/въстание срещу rise in revolt/rebellion against; revolt; excite a rebellion against, raise the standard of revolt; \вдигам масите/народа rouse/stir up the masses/the people to revolt; • \вдигам вой kick up a row; \вдигам врява/шум make a noise/a fuss (за about); kick up a racket/din/sl. create; прен. ( правя поразии) разг. break china; riot; \вдигам глава ( разбунтувам се) turn o.’s head high; mount on o.’s high horse, give o.s. airs; \вдигам гюрултия/скандал/пара make the dust/the feathers fly; kick up/raise a shindy/a row/adust; \вдигам къщата на главата си turn the house topsy-turvy; \вдигам на крак mobilize; raise, muster; \вдигам на оръжие call to arms; \вдигам рамене shrug o.’s shoulders; \вдигам ръка на raise o.’s hand against; \вдигам ръце прен. ( признавам се за победен) throw in o.’s hand; take it lying down; \вдигам ръце от нещо give s.th. up; \вдигам сватба begin/hold wedding festivities; \вдигам 100 км в час (за кола) hit 100 km; \вдигам си чуковете/парцалите clear out (of a place), pack up bag and baggage, decamp; \вдигам температура run a temperature; \вдигам ученик examine a pupil, call on a pupil; не \вдигам глава/очи от нещо never take o.’s eyes off s.th./off o.’s book; be entirely absorbed in o.’s work.* * *crane (с кран); elevate; hoist{hOist}; lift: вдигам this book from the floor. - Вдигни тази книга от земята.; raise; rear; take up; un-anchor (котва); uncurtain (завеса); unmoor (котва); upheave (с мъка); uplift* * *1. (om сън) rise, get up 2. (вежди) arch (o.'s eyebrows) 3. (давам си важност) hold o.'s head high;mount on o.'s high horse. give o.s. airs 4. (дивеч) jump 5. (за води на река) rise 6. (за връх-извисявам се) tower;soar 7. (за завеса) rise, go up 8. (за кран) lift, take 9. (за мъгла) lift 10. (за прилив) riss, flow 11. (за птица) soar 12. (за тесто, температура) rise 13. (забрана, карантина) lift 14. (заседание) close 15. (знаме) raise, hoist, run up 16. (изграждам- стена) raise 17. (изправям) make (s.o.) get/ stand up, set (s.o.) on his feet 18. (керемиди, плочи от покрив) rip off 19. (котва) raise, weigh: fish 20. (къща) build 21. (лагер) strike/break up 22. (обсада) raise- 23. (от болест) recover, get well 24. (от земята) pick up 25. (очи, гласа си) raise, elevate 26. (очи, ръце) lift, raise 27. (подбуждам към борба) rouse, raise 28. (покачвам цена) raise 29. (премествам) move 30. (разтребвам) put away 31. (с крик) jack (up) 32. (ставам, изправям се) rise, get up, stand up;gather o.s. up 33. (събуждам) (a)wake, awaken, rouse s.o. from his sleep 34. 1 (заминавам) leave 35. 1 (пристъпвам към действие} get together;join in;join (to a man) 36. 1 (разбунтувам се) rise, revolt 37. 7 км в час (за кола) hit 38. 8 km 39. lift, raise 40. npeн. (правя поразии) разг. break china;riot 41. rise 42. ВДИГАМ 43. ВДИГАМ болен (излекувам) raise up a patient, set a patient on his feet 44. ВДИГАМ бунт/въстание срещу rise in revolt/rebellion against: revolt;raise the standard of revolt 45. ВДИГАМ вой kick up a row- ВДИГАМ врява/шум make a noise/a fuss (за about);kick up a racket/ din/ sl. create 46. ВДИГАМ глава (разбунтувам сe) turn restive, run riot 47. ВДИГАМ глава lift (up) o.'s head, look up 48. ВДИГАМ гюрултия/скандал/пара make the dust/the feathers fly;kick up/raise a shindy/a row/a-dust 49. ВДИГАМ къщата на главата си turn the house topsy-turvy 50. ВДИГАМ масата clear the table 51. ВДИГАМ масите/народа rouse stir up the masses/the people to revolt 52. ВДИГАМ на крак mobilize;raise, muster 53. ВДИГАМ на оръжие call to arms 54. ВДИГАМ прах raise (the) dust, kick up the dust/a cloud of dust 55. ВДИГАМ рамене shrug o.'s shoulders 56. ВДИГАМ ръка на raise o.'s hand against 57. ВДИГАМ ръце от нещо give s.th. up 58. ВДИГАМ ръце от учудване throw up o.'s hands in surprise/astonishment 59. ВДИГАМ ръце прен. (признавам се за победен) throw in o.'s hand;take it lying down 60. ВДИГАМ сватба begin/hold wedding festivities 61. ВДИГАМ си чуковете/парцалите clear out (of a place), pack up bag and baggage, decamp 62. ВДИГАМ температура run a temperature 63. ВДИГАМ ученик examine a pupil, call on a pupil 64. ВДИГАМ чаша raise o.'s glass (за някого to s.o.), drink s.o.'s health 65. ВДИГАМ яката си turn up o.'s collar 66. вдигнах се, та при I up and went to: 67. какво толкова я вдигат и слагат? разг. why do they/why should they play up to her so much?why do they make so much of her? 68. книж. arise 69. не ВДИГАМ глава/очи от нещо never take o.'s eyes off s.th./off o.'s work/off o.'s book;be entirely absorbed in o.'s work 70. се, вдигна се 71. цялото село се вдигна и участвува в акцията the whole village Joined in the campaign -
5 espolvorear
v.to dust, to sprinkle.* * *1 (despolvorear) to dust2 (esparcir) to powder, sprinkle* * *VT to dust, sprinkle (de with)* * *verbo transitivo <azúcar/perejil> to sprinkle; <tarta/pasta>espolvorear algo con or de algo — to sprinkle something with something
* * *= dust.Ex. Cream puffs begin with a baked puffed shell of choux pastry which is then filled with cream and dusted with a thick coating of powdered sugar.* * *verbo transitivo <azúcar/perejil> to sprinkle; <tarta/pasta>espolvorear algo con or de algo — to sprinkle something with something
* * *= dust.Ex: Cream puffs begin with a baked puffed shell of choux pastry which is then filled with cream and dusted with a thick coating of powdered sugar.
* * *espolvorear [A1 ]vt1 ‹azúcar/perejil› to sprinkle2 ‹tarta/pasta› espolvorear algo CON or DE algo to sprinkle sth WITH sthsírvalo espolvoreado con or de perejil serve with a sprinkling of parsley on top, sprinkle parsley over the top o sprinkle the top with parsley before serving* * *
espolvorear ( conjugate espolvorear) verbo transitivo
to sprinkle
espolvorear verbo transitivo to sprinkle [de, con, with]
' espolvorear' also found in these entries:
English:
dust
- sprinkle
- sift
* * *espolvorear vt[azúcar, queso] to sprinkle (de with); [harina, polvos] to dust (de with);espolvoree chocolate rallado sobre la tarta sprinkle grated chocolate over the cake;finalmente, espolvorear los macarrones de o [m5] con parmesano finally, sprinkle the macaroni with parmesan* * *v/t sprinkle* * *espolvorear vt: to sprinkle, to dust* * *espolvorear vb to sprinkle -
6 замазвам
1. (започвам да мажа) begin to spread etc., вж. мажа2. (попълвам чрез мазане) plaster up, paint over(c маджун) putty3. (зацапван) daub over, (be)smear, soil4. прен. (потулвам) gloss/slur over, put a gloss on, glaze over, varnish, veneer, blanch, разг. whitewashзамазвам някому очите throw dust in s.o.'s eyes* * *зама̀звам,гл.3. ( зацапвам) daub over, (be)smear, soil;4. прен. ( потулвам) gloss/slur over, put a gloss on, glaze over, varnish, veneer, blanch, разг. whitewash; \замазвам недоразумение/конфликт и пр. разг. paper over the cracks; • \замазвам някому очите throw dust in s.o.’s eyes; pull wool over s.o.’s eyes.* * *glaze; gloss; gloze; slur{slx;}; veneer* * *1. (c маджун) putty 2. (започвам да мажа) begin to spread etc., вж. мажа 3. (зацапван) daub over, (be)smear, soil 4. (попълвам чрез мазане) plaster up, paint over 5. ЗАМaЗВАМ някому очите throw dust in s.o.'s eyes 6. прен. (потулвам) gloss/ slur over, put a gloss on, glaze over, varnish, veneer, blanch, разг. whitewash -
7 на
1. предл. (притежателно отношение, отношение към деятел, служба или причина за нещо след съществителни, образувани от преходни глаголи) ofкъщата на баща ми my father's houseкъщата на Петър Peter's houseедин приятел на баща ми a friend of my father'sтрудът на работника the labour of the worker, the worker's labourпокривът на къщата the roof of the houseначалникът на отдела the head of the departmentжертва на дълга a victim of dutyписането на писма the writing of letters, writing lettersсвидетел на защитата a witness for the defenceотглеждане на добитък cattle breeding2. (дателно отношение) toили без предл.дай го на Петър give it (to) Peterдай на Петър една ябълка give Peter an appleдай една ябълка на него give an apple to him, give him an appleдай на всекиго по една ябълка give each an appleкажи на всички tell everybodyна Петър, с най-добри пожелания to/for Peter with best wishesна тях им се роди син a son was born to them3. (за място, положение) on, upon, at, inкнигата е на масата the book is on the tableседя на масата sit at the tableна стола on/in the chairна стената on the wallоблягам се на стената lean against the wallна тавана on the ceiling; in the atticвиси на кука it hangs on a hookна тази страница on this pageна четири кряка on all foursна училище/черква съм be at school/churchна кино/театър at the cinema/theatreна концерт/бал at a concert/ballна сватба/погребение at a wedding/funeralна двора in the yardна полето in the fieldна улицата in/ам. on the streetна север in the north; up northна юг in the south; down southна море at the seasideна планина in the mountain(s)на слънце/сянка in the sun/shadeна чист въздух in the open airна дъжда in the rainна служба при in the service ofна 4 метра зад къщата 4 metres behind the houseна шест мили от града within six miles of the town4. (за посока) on, toслагам на масата put on the tableпадам на земята fall on/to the groundпотъвам на дъното sink to the bottomна север/юг to the north/southnorth (wards)/south(wards) (от of)отивам на север go up northотивам на юг go down southизлизам на улицата go out into the street5. (място или област като обект на някаква дейност) on, to, forотивам на училище/пазар/кино/концерт/сватба и пр. go to school/market/the cinema/a concert/a wedding, etc.отивам на разходка go for a walkотивам на екскурзия/гости go on a hike/a visitотивам на жетва/гъби/къпини go harvesting/mushrooming/blackberryingтой е на гости he is on a visit, he is visitingотивам на почивка go on a holidayоттеглям се на съвещание withdraw (to deliberate)ходя на лов/риба/ски/покупки go hunting/fishing/skiing/shoppingотивам на война go to war6. (за време, конкретен момент) on, atна 9 май on May 9, on the 11th of Mayна същия/другия/третия ден (on) the same/next/third dayна залез-слънце at sunsetна здрачаване at duskна часа immediately, at once, then and thereна прощаване at parting7. (за възраст) atна петгодишна възраст at the age of five, at five years of ageна 14 години aged fortyна колко си години? how old are you? what's your age?на млади години in o.'s youthна стари години in o.'s old ageкогато бях на пет години when I was fiveтой е на моята възраст he is a man of my age8. (за мярка, вид, качество, начин на действие, състояние, посредством, чрез)9. частица (ето, това е) here; here is...на какво трябва да направиш this is what you've got to do10. (вземи) here you are; take itна ти пари за тетрадки here is some money for notebooks12. screw on.прах в очите на gull, dupe, fool, throw dust in s.o.'s eyes, blear the eyes ofза очи for appearance's sake, for window-dressing; for the look of it, to save face/appearances; it is all eyewashза черните очи на for love, for s.o.'s (sweet) sake, for s.o.'s fair eyesправя мили очи на make up to, coax, wheedle, ingratiate o.s. (with)в моите очи to my eye, in my opinionиздигам се/падам в очите на rise/fall in s.o.'s estimation/esteemдалеч от очите, далеч от сърцето out of sight, out of mindмахай се от очите ми! out of my sight! с отворени очи fully conscious/awareскрит от очите на хората hidden from sightсъс сведени очи with downcast eyesс какви очи (ще гледам и пр.) how on earthна part o.'s hairна по средата a parting in the middleна отстрани parting on one sideМлечният на астр. the Milky Way, the Galaxyнамирам се на на и под на be as common as blackberriesне съм го намерил на ная it's too preciousоставям на ная le left strandedвърви си по ная mind your own businessправ ти на good riddance.някого s.o.'s right-hand manнося на ръце make much ofне са ми останали ръце от работа I have worked/worn my fingers to the boneще ми откъсне ръцете it weighs a tonдай на (при пазарлък) done! it's a bargain!на-1. предст. (достатъчно, до насита) enough, o.'s fillhave/do enough (c ger. на глагола)have o.'s fill of (c ger. на глагола)натанцувам се dance o.'s fill, have o.'s fill of dancingнаприказвах се I've talked my fill, I've talked enough, I've done enough talking2. (всичко) allнабаданосахме стаите we've painted all the rooms3. (много) a lot of, lots of, heaps/piles ofнавадихме картофи и ги натоварихме we dug up lots of potatoes and loaded them on the cartнавземам take a lot of, take lots of4. (малко) slightlyнакиселявам be slightly sour, have a slightly sour taste5. (в) into, inнабърквам dip intoнахлувам break/rush in6. (нагоре, едно върху друго) upнаежвам се bristle upнакамарявам heap/pile up7. (навсякъде) all overнажилвам sting all over8. (на ситни парчета) upнакълцвам cut/chop up9. (започване на действие, чувство) begin с инф., conceive а... с отглаголно същ.ще те намрази he'll begin to hate youнамразих го I conceived a hatred for him10. (отгоре си) onнавличам си ботушите pull o.'s boots on* * *на,част.2. ( вземи) here you are; take it;——————на,предл.1. (прит. отношение; отношение към деятел, служба или причина за нещо; след същ., образувани от прех. гл.) of; един приятел \на баща ми a friend of my father’s; къщата \на баща ми my father’s house; отглеждане \на добитък cattle breeding; свидетел \на защитата a witness for defence; трудът \на работника the labour of the worker, the worker’s labour;2. ( дателно отношение) to; или без предл.; дай го \на Петър give it (to) Peter; дай една ябълка \на него give an apple to him, give him an apple; дай \на Петър една ябълка give Peter an apple; \на Петър, с най-добри пожелания to/for Peter with best wishes; \на тях им се роди син a son was born to them;3. (за място, положение) on, upon, at, in; книгата е \на масата the book is on the table; \на 20 метра зад къщата 20 meters behind the house; \на двора in the yard; \на море at the seaside; \на планина in the mountain(s); \на полето in the field; \на сватба/погребение at a wedding/funeral; \на север in the north; up north; \на служба при in the service of; \на слънце/сянка in the sun/shade; \на тавана on the ceiling; in the attic; \на улицата in/амер. on the street; \на училище/черква съм be at school/church; \на четири крака on all fours; \на шест мили от града within six miles of the town; \на юг in the south; down south; облягам се \на стената lean against the wall; седя \на масата sit at the table;4. (за посока) on, to; излизам \на улицата go out into the street; \на север/юг to the north/south; north(wards)/south(wards) (от of); отивам \на юг go down south; падам \на земята fall on/to the ground;5. ( място или област като обект на някаква дейност) on, to, for; отивам \на война go to war; отивам \на екскурзия/гости go on a hike/a visit; отивам \на кино go to the cinema; отивам \на почивка go on a holiday; отивам \на разходка go for a walk; оттеглям се \на съвещание withdraw (to deliberate); ходя \на лов/риба/ски/покупки go hunting/fishing/skiing/shopping;6. (за време, конкретен момент) on, at; \на 24 май on May 24, on the 24th of May; \на залез слънце at sunset; \на прощаване at parting; \на часа immediately, at once, then and there;7. (за възраст) at; \на колко си години? how old are you? what’s your age? \на петгодишна възраст at the age of five, at five years of age; \на стари години in o.’s old age; \на 40 години aged forty; той е \на моята възраст he is a man of may age;8. (за мярка, вид, качество, начин на действие, състояние; посредством, чрез) in; by; млад \на години young in years; \на вехто second hand; \на вяра on credit; \на голо on/over o.’s bare skin, next to the skin; \на два етажа in two storeys; \на дело in practice; \на дребно (за търговия) retail; \на едро wholesale; \на кръст crosswise; \на купчини in heaps; \на ръка by hand; \на свои разноски at o.’s own expense; \на смях/шега for fun; продавам \на метър/литър sell by the metre/litre; работя \на парче work by the piece;9. (за умножение, деление, разпределение, честота) by, in, into, per; два пъти \на ден/месец/година twice a day/mouth/year; деля \на две divide in two; \на глава per capita/head; \на месец per/a month, monthly; 5 \на 3 метра 5 by 3 meters; плащат им \на час they are paid by the hour; по пет лева \на човек five levs each, five levs apiece, five levs per head; режа \на парчета cut in/into pieces;10. (за език и пр.) in; как е “ риба” \на френски? what’s the French (word) for “fish”? \на френски in French; превеждам \на френски translate/turn into French;11. ( към): \на изчезване near extinction; \на свършване е it is running out, it is low;12. ( отношение към инструмент, машина, игра) on ( или не се превежда); играя \на шах/футбол play chess/football; изсвирвам нещо \на цигулка и пр. play s.th. on the violin, etc.; работя \на машина operate/run/work a machine; свиря \на пиано play the piano;13. ( преход в дадено състояние) to, into; ставам \на прах/пара turn (in) to dust/vapour; • има вкус \на it tastes of; мирише \на it smells of; \на бира ли сте или \на вино? what will you have, beer or wine? \на ваше разположение at your disposal; \на добро е it is a good omen; \на добър час! good luck! ( при изпращане) bon voyage! have a good trip! \на дъжд е it looks like rain; \на оръжие! to arms!* * *at; by; in (място); into (при делене); to (за дателен падеж); to (за движение)* * *1. (дателно отношение) to 2. (за време, конкретен момент) on, at 3. (за място, положение) on, upon, at, in 4. (за посока) on, to 5. (място или област като обект на някаква дейност) on, to, for 6. 1 (вземи) here you are;take it 7. 1 (за възраст) at 8. 1 (за мярка, вид, качество, начин на действие, състояние, посредством, чрез) 9. 1 screw on. 10. 1 ама НА! but there! there it is! ей тъй НА! just so! (без особена причина) just like that! 11. 1 предл. (притежателно отношение, отношение към деятел, служба или причина за нещо 12. 10, on the 13. 11th of May 14. 13 години aged forty 15. 15 частица (ето, това е) here;here is... 16. 4 метра зад къщата 17. 5 metres behind the house 18. 9 май on May 19. north(wards)/south(wards) (от of) 20. Млечният НА acmp. the Milky Way, the Galaxy 21. НА 22. НА no средата a parting in the middle 23. НА part o.'s hair 24. НА Петър, с най-добри пожелания to/for Peter with best wishes 25. НА двора in the yard 26. НА дъжда in the rain 27. НА залез-слънце at sunset 28. НА здрачаване at dusk 29. НА какво трябва да направиш this is what you've got to do 30. НА кино/театър at the cinema/theatre 31. НА колко си години? how old are you?what's your age? 32. НА концерт/бал at a concert/ball 33. НА млади години in o.'s youth 34. НА море at the seaside 35. НА отстрани parting on one side 36. НА петгодишна възраст at the age of five, at five years of age 37. НА планина in the mountain(s) 38. НА полето in the field 39. НА прощаване at parting 40. НА сватба/погребение at a wedding/funeral 41. НА север in the north;up north 42. НА север/юг to the north/south 43. НА служба при in the service of 44. НА слънце/сянка in the sun/shade 45. НА стари години in o.'s old age 46. НА стената on the wall 47. НА стола on/in the chair 48. НА същия/другия/третия ден (on) the same/next/third day 49. НА тавана on the ceiling;in the attic 50. НА тази страница on this page 51. НА ти пари за тетрадки here is some money for notebooks 52. НА тях им се роди син a son was born to them 53. НА улицата in/ам. on the street 54. НА училище/черква съм be at school/church 55. НА часа immediately, at once, then and there 56. НА четири кряка on all fours 57. НА чист въздух in the open air 58. НА шест мили от града within six miles of the town 59. НА юг in the south;down south 60. в моите очи to my eye, in my opinion 61. виси НА кука it hangs on a hook 62. върви си по НАя mind your own business 63. дай НА (при пазарлък) done! it's a bargain ! 64. дай НА Петър една ябълка give Peter an apple 65. дай НА всекиго по една ябълка give each an apple 66. дай го НА Петър give it (to) Peter 67. дай една ябълка НА него give an apple to him, give him an apple 68. далеч от очите, далеч от сърцето out of sight, out of mind 69. дело НА човешка ръка made by human hands/by human work(manship) 70. един приятел НА баща ми а friend of my father's 71. жертва НА дълга a victim of duty 72. за очи for appearance's sake, for window-dressing;for the look of it, to save face/appearances;it is all eyewash 73. за черните очи на for love, for s.o.'s (sweet) sake, for s.o.'s fair eyes 74. издигам се/падам в очите на rise/fall in s.o.'s estimation/esteem 75. излизам НА улицата go out into the street 76. или без предл. 77. кажи НА всички tell everybody 78. книгата е НА масата the book is on the table 79. когато бях НА пет години when I was five 80. къщата НА Петър Peter's house 81. къщата НА баща ми my father's house 82. махай се от очите ми! out of my sight! с отворени очи fully conscious/aware 83. намирам се на НА и под НА be as common as blackberries 84. началникът НА отдела the head of the department 85. не са ми останали ръце от работа I have worked/worn my fingers to the bone 86. не съм го намерил на НАя it's too precious 87. нося НА ръце make much of 88. някого s.o.'s right-hand man 89. облягам се НА стената lean against the wall 90. оставям на НАя lе left stranded 91. отглеждане НА добитък cattle breeding 92. отивам НА война go to war 93. отивам НА екскурзия/гости go on a hike/a visit 94. отивам НА жетва/гъби/къпини go harvesting/mushrooming/blackberrying 95. отивам НА почивка go on a holiday 96. отивам НА разходка go for a walk 97. отивам НА север go up north 98. отивам НА училище/пазар/кино/концерт/сватба и пр. go to school/market/the cinema/a concert/a wedding, etc. 99. отивам НА юг go down south 100. оттеглям се НА съвещание withdraw (to deliberate) 101. падам НА земята fall on/to the ground 102. писането НА писма the writing of letters, writing letters 103. покривът НА къщата the roof of the house 104. потъвам НА дъното sink to the bottom 105. прав ти НА good riddance. 106. правя мили очи на make up to, coax, wheedle, ingratiate o.s. (with) 107. прах в очите на gull, dupe, fool, throw dust in s.o.'s eyes, blear the eyes of 108. с какви очи (ще гледам и пр.) how on earth. 109. свидетел НА защитата a witness for the defence 110. седя НА масата sit at the table 111. скрит от очите на хората hidden from sight 112. слагам НА масата put on the table 113. след съществителни, образувани от преходни глаголи) of 114. със сведени очи with downcast eyes 115. той е НА гости he is on a visit, he is visiting 116. той е НА моята възраст he is a man of my age 117. трудът НА работника the labour of the worker, the worker's labour 118. ходя НА лов/риба/ски/покупки go hunting/fishing/skiing/shopping 119. ще ми откъсне ръцете it weighs a ton -
8 gather
1. I1) the clouds are gathering собираются тучи; a crowd (people, guests, etc.) begin to gather начинает собираться толпа и т. д.; swallows (starlings, etc.) begin to gather начинают слетаться ласточки и т. д. || the storm gathers надвигается гроза; darkness is gathering сгущается тьма; the boil has gathered and burst нарыв созрел и прорвался2) dust (dirt, mud, pus, snow, etc.) gathers набирается /скапливается, собирается/ пыль и т. д.3) as far as I can gather насколько я могу судить2. IIgather in some manner gather quickly (regularly, gradually, slowly, etc.) быстро и т. д. собираться; the family gathered together вся семья собралась вместе; gather at some time gather weekly (annually, often, seldom, etc.) собираться еженедельно /каждую неделю/ и т. д.3. III1) gather smb., smth. gather one's relatives ( one's friends, children of all ages, the club, etc.) собирать /созывать/ своих родственников и т. д.2) gather smth. gather shells (pebbles, stones, sticks, etc.) собирать ракушки и т. д.: gather a collection of coins (of butterflies, of stamps, etc.) собирать коллекцию монет и т. д., коллекционировать монеты и т. д.; gather information (facts about these events, stories about ancient people, material, data, impressions, knowledge, experience, etc.) накапливать /собирать/ информацию и т. д.3) gather smth. gather one's toys (one's papers and books, one's things, one's tools, etc.) собирать /складывать, подбирать, убирать/ свой игрушки и т. д.4) gather smth. gather flowers собирать /рвать/ цветы; gather fruit (blackberries, strawberries, honey, etc.) собирать плоды /фрукты/ и т. д.; gather the harvest /the crops/ снимать /собирать/ урожай; gather the grain убирать хлеб; gather a rich (poor) crop of hay накосить много (мало) сена; gather taxes (rents, debts, etc.) собирать налоги и т. д.5) gather smth. gather rust (dust, mud, etc.) покрываться ржавчиной и т. д.6) gather smth. gather speed (height, etc.) набирать /увеличивать/ скорость и т. д.; gather strength собраться с силами; gather one's thoughts /one's wits/ собраться с мыслями7) gather smth. gather a blouse (a skirt, sleeves, a collar, etc.) собирать в сборку /присборить/ блузку и т. д.4. IV1) gather smb., smth. in some manner gather one's friends (one's relatives, all one's things, etc.) together собирать вместе своих друзей и т. д.2) gather smth. in some manner gather facts (information, data, etc.) systematically (methodically, stubbornly, etc.) систематически и т. д. накапливать /набирать/ факты и т. д.; gather experience gradually постепенно приобретать опыт3) gather smth. in some manner gather one's things (one's toys, sticks, shells, etc.) gaily (noisily, noiselessly, carefully, etc.) весело и т. д. собирать /подбирать/ свои вещи и т. д.5. XIIIgather to do smth. gather to see what had happened (to celebrate the occasion, to greet the heroes, to hear the news, etc.) собраться, чтобы посмотреть, что случилось и т. д.6. XVI1) gather around smb., smth. gather around the fire (around the table, around the platform, etc.) собираться вокруг костра и т. д.; gather around the speaker (around the teacher, around the juggler, etс.) окружить /собраться вокруг/ оратора и т.д.,gather at about (in, on, etc.) smth. gather at the scene of the accident (at /about/ the entrance, at the window, in the street, in the garden, in the fields, in the room, etc.) собираться на месте происшествия и т. д.; clouds gathered in the sky на небе собирались тучи; tears gathered in his eyes его глаза наполнились слезами; dust gathered on the table стол покрылся пылью; all his friends gathered round him все его друзья встали на его защиту; gather in smth. gather in groups (in crowds, in flocks, in herds, in packs, etc.) собираться группами и т. д.; gather about /over/ smb. clouds were gathering over him ему грозили неприятности2) gather from smth. that is what I gathered from his words (from her report, from these facts, etc.) вот что я заключил /вывел/ из его слов и т. д.; as far as I could gather from the introduction насколько я могу судить по введению...7. XXI11) gather smb. at /in/ some place gather children in the garden ( a crowd in the street, people at the meeting, etc.) собрать детей в саду и т. д.; gather smb. around smb., smth. gather children around the teacher (a small group of curious passers-by around the platform, many staunch friends around him, etc.) собрать детей вокруг учителя и т. д.2) gather smth. for smth., smb. gather sticks for a fire (stamps for one's collection, facts for one's report, etc.) набирать /собирать/ сучья для костра и т. д.; please gather some flowers for me пожалуйста, нарвите мне цветов; gather smth. from smth. gather facts from various sources (information from the papers, etc.) собирать /набирать/ факты из разных источников и т. д.; gather smth. into smth. gather dry leaves (garbage, hay, etc.) into a heap /into a pile/ сгребать сухие листья и т. д. в кучу /в груду/; gather stones (pebbles, etc.) into a pile собирать камни и т. д. в кучу; gather sticks (wood) into a bundle сделать вязанку прутьев (дров); gather books into bundles упаковать книги в связки; gather grapes into baskets собирать виноград в корзины; gather cotton into bales собирать хлопок в кипы; gather smb.'s poems (smb.'s essays, smb.'s articles and stories, etc.) into one volume собрать чьи л. стихотворения и т. д. в один том3) gather smth. at /in/ smth. gather a blouse in the sleeves присборить рукава блузки; gather the skirt at the waist присборить юбку в талии4) gather smth. from smth. I could not gather much from his confused story я мало что понял из его путанного рассказа5) gather smth. about /around/ smb. gather one's shawl about oneself закутаться в платок; gather one's coat about /around/ oneself плотнее застегнуть пальто8. XXVgather that... I gather that you are leaving soon (that he refused to come, etc.) я слышал, что вы скоро уезжаете и т. д.9. XXVII2gather from smth. that... gather from certain facts (from the papers, from his remarks, from some hints, from her words, from their letter, etc.) that he is ill (that everything has been decided, etc.) заключать /делать вывод/ по некоторым фактам и т. д., что он болен и т. д.; I gathered from his words (from her letter. from your remarks, etc.) (that)... я сделал вывод /заключил, понял/ из его слов и т. д., [что]...; from what John said I gather that he'll be giving up his job in the summer из того, что Джон сказал, я понял, что он летом уйдет с работы10. XXVIII2gather it from smth. that... I gathered it from his words (from his answer, from your remark, etc.) that... я сделал такой вывод /такое заключение/ на основании его слов и т. д., что... -
9 absetzen
(trennb., hat -ge-)I v/t2. (Ggs. ansetzen) (Glas, Feder, Gewehr) put down; er trank, ohne das Glas einmal abzusetzen auch he downed his pint etc. in one umg., Am. he chug-a-lugged it ( oder drank it chug-a-lug) Sl.; ohne den Stift abzusetzen without lifting pen from (the) paper; Lasten genau absetzen spot loads3. (Mitreisenden, Fallschirmspringer) drop (off) (an, bei at)5. (streichen) drop; von der Tagesordnung etc. absetzen take off the agenda etc.; vom Spielplan absetzen drop from the programme11. mit einer Borte etc.: trim12. bes. GEOL., CHEM. deposit, precipitate13. Pferd: (den Reiter) throw14. AGR. (entwöhnen) (Kalb etc.) wean15. NAUT. (abstoßen) push offII v/refl1. auch GEOL., CHEM. (liegen bleiben) settle, deposit2. umg. (weggehen) clear out ( oder off), make off, leave ( nach for); sich ins Ausland absetzen leave the country4. MIL. withdraw, retreat5. SPORT pull ahead, leave the others behindIII v/i (unterbrechen) stop, break off; ohne abzusetzen without a break; auch beim Trinken: in one go, Am. chug-a-lug Sl.; beim Schreiben: straight off* * *(abziehen) to deduct;(auf den Boden stellen) to set down; to put down;(aussteigen lassen) to set down; to drop;(des Amtes entheben) to supersede; to depose;(verkaufen) to sell* * *ạb|set|zen sep1. vt1) (= abnehmen) Hut, Brille to take off, to remove; (= hinstellen) Gepäck, Glas to set or put down; Geigenbogen, Feder to lift; Gewehr to unshoulder2) (= aussteigen lassen) Mitfahrer, Fahrgast to set down, to drop; Fallschirmjäger to drop4) Theaterstück, Oper to take off; Fußballspiel, Turnier, Versammlung, Termin to canceletw vom Spielplan absetzen — to take sth off the programme (Brit) or program (US)
5) (= entlassen) to dismiss; Minister, Vorsitzenden to dismiss, to remove from office; König, Kaiser to depose; (sl) Freund, Freundin to chuck (inf)6) (= entwöhnen) Jungtier to wean; (MED) Medikament, Tabletten to come off, to stop taking; Behandlung to break off, to discontinue; (MIL) Ration etc to stopdie Tabletten mussten abgesetzt werden — I/she etc had to stop taking the tablets or had to come off the tablets
7) (COMM = verkaufen) Waren to selldas kann man ( von der Steuer) absetzen — that is tax-deductible
9) (= ablagern) Geröll to deposit11) (= kontrastieren) to contrast2. vr1) (CHEM, GEOL) to be deposited; (Feuchtigkeit, Staub etc) to collect3)sich gegen jdn/etw absetzen — to stand out against sb/sth
sich vorteilhaft gegen jdn/etw absetzen — to contrast favourably (Brit) or favorably (US) with sb/sth
das macht er, nur um sich gegen die anderen abzusetzen — he only does that to be different from the others or to make himself stand out from the crowd
3. vito put one's glass downer trank das Glas aus ohne abzusetzen — he emptied his glass in one
* * *1) (to remove from a high position (eg from that of a king): They have deposed the emperor.) depose2) (to put or set down: She deposited her shopping-basket in the kitchen.) deposit3) (to allow to get off a vehicle: Drop me off at the corner.) drop off4) (to set down from a car etc: The bus dropped me at the end of the road.) drop5) ((of a bus etc) to stop and let (passengers) out: The bus set us down outside the post-office.) set down* * *ab|set·zenI. vt1. (des Amtes entheben)einen Herrscher \absetzen to depose a rulereinen König/eine Königin \absetzen to dethrone a king/queen2. (abnehmen)▪ etw \absetzen to take sth off, to remove sthseine Brille/seinen Hut \absetzen to take one's glasses/hat off3. (hinstellen) to put [or set] sth down▪ jdn [irgendwo] \absetzen to drop sb [off somewhere]wo kann ich dich \absetzen? where shall I drop you off?5. (verkaufen)▪ etw \absetzen to sell sthbisher haben wir schon viel abgesetzt up till now our sales figures are good6. FIN7. (nicht mehr stattfinden lassen)▪ etw \absetzen to cancel sthein Theaterstück \absetzen to cancel a play8. MED▪ etw \absetzen to stop taking sthein Medikament \absetzen to stop taking [or to come off] a medicine9. (unterbrechen)▪ etw \absetzen to take sth off sthdie Feder \absetzen to take [or lift] the pen off the paperdie Flöte/das Glas \absetzen to take [or lower] the flute/glass from one's lipsden Geigenbogen \absetzen to lift the bow [from the violin]10. (kontrastieren)▪ Dinge/Menschen voneinander \absetzen to define things/people [or pick things/people out] [from one another]II. vr1. (sich festsetzen)2. CHEM, GEOL▪ sich akk [von jdm/etw] \absetzen to get away [from sb/sth], to put a distance between oneself and sb/sth5. (sich unterscheiden)die Silhouette des Doms setzte sich gegen den roten Abendhimmel ab the silhouette of the cathedral contrasted with the red evening skyer trank das Glas aus, ohne abzusetzen he drank the contents of the glass without pausing for breath* * *1.transitives Verb1) (abnehmen) take off2) (hinstellen) put down <glass, bag, suitcase>jemanden absetzen — (im öffentlichen Verkehr) put somebody down; let somebody out (Amer.); (im privaten Verkehr) drop somebody [off]
4) (entlassen) dismiss < minister, official>; remove <chancellor, judge> from office; depose <king, emperor>5) (ablagern) deposit8) (von den Lippen nehmen) take <glass, trumpet> from one's lips9) (verkaufen) sell10) (Steuerw.)2.etwas [von der Steuer] absetzen — deduct something [from tax]
reflexives Verb2) (sich distanzieren)3) (sich unterscheiden) s. abheben 3.4) (ugs.): (sich davonmachen) get away* * *absetzen (trennb, hat -ge-)A. v/t2. (Ggs ansetzen) (Glas, Feder, Gewehr) put down;er trank, ohne das Glas einmal abzusetzen auch he downed his pint etc in one umg, US he chug-a-lugged it ( oder drank it chug-a-lug) sl;ohne den Stift abzusetzen without lifting pen from (the) paper;Lasten genau absetzen spot loads3. (Mitreisenden, Fallschirmspringer) drop (off) (an, bei at)die Zeile absetzen begin a new line5. (streichen) drop;absetzen take off the agenda etc;vom Spielplan absetzen drop from the programme8. WIRTSCH sell;10.11. mit einer Borte etc: trim13. Pferd: (den Reiter) throwB. v/rnach for);sich ins Ausland absetzen leave the country3. (kontrastieren) contrast, form a contrast (von with)4. MIL withdraw, retreat5. SPORT pull ahead, leave the others behindC. v/i (unterbrechen) stop, break off;ohne abzusetzen without a break; auch beim Trinken: in one go, US chug-a-lug sl; beim Schreiben: straight off* * *1.transitives Verb1) (abnehmen) take off2) (hinstellen) put down <glass, bag, suitcase>jemanden absetzen — (im öffentlichen Verkehr) put somebody down; let somebody out (Amer.); (im privaten Verkehr) drop somebody [off]
4) (entlassen) dismiss <minister, official>; remove <chancellor, judge> from office; depose <king, emperor>5) (ablagern) deposit6) (absagen) drop; call off <strike, football match>8) (von den Lippen nehmen) take <glass, trumpet> from one's lips9) (verkaufen) sell10) (Steuerw.)2.etwas [von der Steuer] absetzen — deduct something [from tax]
reflexives Verb3) (sich unterscheiden) s. abheben 3.4) (ugs.): (sich davonmachen) get away* * *v.to deduct v.to drop v.to put down v.to sell v.(§ p.,p.p.: sold)to set down v.to unseat v. -
10 sollevare
liftproblema, obiezione bring up* * *sollevare v.tr.1 to lift; to raise (anche fig.): sollevare un peso, to lift (o to raise) a weight; la tempesta sollevò onde altissime, the storm raised high waves; l'automobile sollevò una nuvola di polvere, the car raised a cloud of dust; lo sollevò da terra come una piuma, he lifted it as if it were a feather; questa gru può sollevare 20 tonnellate, this crane can lift 20 tons; sollevare il capo, lo sguardo, le braccia, to raise one's head, one's eyes, one's arms; sollevare le spalle, to shrug one's shoulders; sollevare qlcu. dalla miseria, to raise s.o. from poverty // sollevare il morale a qlcu., to boost (o to raise) s.o.'s morale // sollevare una preghiera a Dio, to raise a prayer to God // sollevare qlcu. di peso, (fig.) to give s.o. a severe telling off2 (fig.) ( dar sollievo a) to relieve; to comfort: questa notizia mi ha sollevato molto, this news has been a great relief to me; sollevare gli afflitti, gli infermi, to comfort the afflicted, the sick; un po' di riposo ti solleverà, some rest will revive you3 ( liberare) to release: sollevare qlcu. da un impegno, una promessa, to release s.o. from a task, a promise; sollevare qlcu. da un peso, to take a weight off s.o. // sollevare qlcu. da un incarico, ( licenziarlo) to relieve s.o. of a position5 ( far insorgere) to raise, to stir up: sollevare il paese, il popolo contro qlcu., to stir up (o to raise) the country, the people against s.o.; sollevare un putiferio, to raise a riot.◘ sollevarsi v.rifl. o intr.pron.1 to rise*; to arise* (gener. fig.): il pallone si sollevò in aria, the balloon rose into the air; l'aereo si sollevò dalla pista, the plane took off from the runway; si sollevò una nube di polvere, a cloud of dust rose; il vento si sollevò improvvisamente, the wind rose suddenly; si sollevò una disputa, a quarrel arose2 ( riaversi, riprendersi) to recover, to get* over (sthg.): dopo la morte di suo padre non si sollevò più, he never got over his father's death; non si sollevò più da quella malattia, he never recovered from (o got over) that illness3 ( insorgere) to rise*: l'intero paese si era sollevato contro l'invasore, the whole country had risen against the invaders.* * *[solle'vare]1. vtsollevare da terra — to lift up, lift off the ground
2) (fig : dar conforto) to comfort, cheer up3)4) (fig : folla) to rouse, stir up, stir (to revolt)2. vip (sollevarsi)1) (persona) to get upsollevati un po' — (dal letto) sit up a little, (da una sedia) stand up a minute
sollevarsi da terra — (persona) to get up from the ground, (aereo) to take off
2) (vento, polvere) to rise, (nebbia) to lift, clear3) (fig : riprendersi) to feel better, recoversollevarsi da qc — (malattia, spavento) to get over sth
4) (fig : truppe, popolo) to rise up, rebel* * *[solle'vare] 1.verbo transitivo1) (alzare) [ persona] to lift, to raise [oggetto, peso]; to put* up, to raise [braccio, mano]; to lift up [ testa]; to pick up [ ricevitore]; [ vento] to whip up, to stir up [foglie, carte]; to raise [ polvere]; (issare) to hoist; (con il cric) to jack upsollevare il morale a qcn. — fig. to lift o raise sb.'s spirits
2) (alleggerire) to relieve; (esonerare) to relieve, to dismisssollevare qcn. da un incarico — to relieve sb. of a post
3) (avanzare, porre) to raise [problemi, obiezioni]; to begin* [ dibattito]sollevare dubbi su qcs. — to cast o throw doubt about sth
4) (suscitare) to arouse [scandalo, polemiche]5) (spingere alla ribellione) to stir up [folla, popolo]6) (confortare) to relieve, to comfort2.mi ha sollevato sapere che... — it was a relief to me to hear that
verbo pronominale sollevarsi3) (ribellarsi) to rise* up, to revolt* * *sollevare/solle'vare/ [1]1 (alzare) [ persona] to lift, to raise [oggetto, peso]; to put* up, to raise [braccio, mano]; to lift up [ testa]; to pick up [ ricevitore]; [ vento] to whip up, to stir up [foglie, carte]; to raise [ polvere]; (issare) to hoist; (con il cric) to jack up; sollevare il morale a qcn. fig. to lift o raise sb.'s spirits2 (alleggerire) to relieve; (esonerare) to relieve, to dismiss; mi sollevi da un gran peso you've relieved me of a great burden; sollevare qcn. da un incarico to relieve sb. of a post3 (avanzare, porre) to raise [problemi, obiezioni]; to begin* [ dibattito]; sollevare dubbi su qcs. to cast o throw doubt about sth.4 (suscitare) to arouse [scandalo, polemiche]5 (spingere alla ribellione) to stir up [folla, popolo]6 (confortare) to relieve, to comfort; mi ha sollevato sapere che... it was a relief to me to hear that...II sollevarsi verbo pronominale3 (ribellarsi) to rise* up, to revolt. -
11 вдигна
вдѝгна,вдѝгам гл.1. lift, raise; \вдигна глава lift (up) o.’s head, look up; ( знаме) raise, hoist, run up; ( вежди) arch (o.’s eyebrows); ( очи, гласа си) raise, elevate; ( котва) raise, weigh; fish; (за кран) lift, take; (с крик) jack (up); ( керемиди, плочи от покрив) rip off; ( дивеч) jump; ( очи, ръце) lift, raise; \вдигна прах raise (the) dust, kick up the dust/a cloud of dust; \вдигна ръце от учудване throw up o.’s hands in surprise/astonishment; \вдигна чаша raise o.’s glass ( за някого to s.o.), drink s.o.’s health; \вдигна яката си turn up o.’s collar;2. ( премествам) move; (от земята) pick up; ( забрана, карантина) lift; ( заседание) close; ( лагер) strike/break up; ( обсада) raise;3. ( разтребвам) put away; \вдигна масата clear the table;4. ( изправям) make (s.o.) get/stand up, set (s.o.) on his feet; ( събуждам) (a)wake, awaken, rouse s.o. from his sleep; \вдигна болен ( излекувам) raise up a patient, set a patient on his feet; ( изграждам стена) raise; ( къща) build;6. ( подбуждам към борба) rouse, raise; \вдигна бунт/въстание срещу rise in revolt/rebellion against; revolt; excite a rebellion against, raise the standard of revolt; \вдигна масите/народа rouse/stir up the masses/the people to revolt; • \вдигна вой kick up a row; \вдигна врява/шум make a noise/a fuss (за about); kick up a racket/din/sl. create; прен. ( правя поразии) разг. break china; riot; \вдигна глава ( разбунтувам се) turn o.’s head high; mount on o.’s high horse, give o.s. airs; \вдигна гюрултия/скандал/пара make the dust/the feathers fly; kick up/raise a shindy/a row/adust; \вдигна къщата на главата си turn the house topsy-turvy; \вдигна на крак mobilize; raise, muster; \вдигна на оръжие call to arms; \вдигна рамене shrug o.’s shoulders; \вдигна ръка на raise o.’s hand against; \вдигна ръце прен. ( признавам се за победен) throw in o.’s hand; take it lying down; \вдигна ръце от нещо give s.th. up; \вдигна сватба begin/hold wedding festivities; \вдигна 100 км в час (за кола) hit 100 km; \вдигна си чуковете/парцалите clear out (of a place), pack up bag and baggage, decamp; \вдигна температура run a temperature; \вдигна ученик examine a pupil, call on a pupil; не \вдигна глава/очи от нещо never take o.’s eyes off s.th./off o.’s book; be entirely absorbed in o.’s work. -
12 start
Oktober 1992, overeenkomst getekend door de V.S. en vroegere Sovjet Unie waarin beide landen overeenkomen de productie van nucleaire bewapening te reducerenSTART (Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty)start1[ sta:t] 〈 zelfstandig naamwoord〉2 start♦voorbeelden:wake up with a start • wakker schrikkenget off to a good/bad start • goed/slecht beginnenmake a start on • beginnen metmake an early start • vroeg vertrekkenmake a fresh/new start • opnieuw beginnenat the start • in het beginfrom the (very) start • vanaf het (allereerste) begingive someone a start (in life) • iemand op gang/op weg helpenstart on/over • voorsprong op————————start21 beginnen ⇒ starten, beginnen te lopen/werken4 〈 benaming voor〉 (plotseling) bewegen ⇒ losspringen 〈 van hout〉; aanslaan 〈 van motor〉; te voorschijn springen♦voorbeelden:start at • beginnen bij/metstart at • (op)schrikken van4 start for the door • richting deur gaan/lopentears started to their eyes • de tranen sprongen hen in de ogenII 〈 overgankelijk werkwoord〉1 (doen) beginnen ⇒ in beweging zetten, aan de gang brengen/helpen; aanzetten, starten 〈 motor〉; opwerpen 〈 vraag〉; aanrichten; aansteken 〈 vuur〉; op touw zetten; stichten, opzetten 〈zaak e.d.〉; naar voren/te berde brengen, aansnijden 〈 onderwerp〉♦voorbeelden:¶ start something • moeilijkheden maken/zoeken -
13 levantar
v.1 to raise.levantar algo del suelo to pick something up off the groundlevantar a alguien del suelo to help somebody up off the groundlevantar a alguien de la cama to get somebody out of bedlevantar la vista o mirada to look uplevantar el ánimo to cheer upEllos levantan la columna They raise the column.2 to remove (quitar) (pintura, venda, tapa).3 to build, to raise (to build) (edificio, muro).4 to strike (retirar) (campamento).5 to stir up (provocar) (protestas, polémica).levantar a alguien contra to stir somebody up against6 to lift (suprimir) (embargo, prohibición).levantar el castigo a alguien to let somebody off7 to bring to an end (sesión) (terminar).si no hay más preguntas, se levanta la sesión if there are no more questions, that ends the meeting (en reunión)8 to draw up (redactar) (acta, atestado).9 to pinch, to swipe (informal) (robar).10 to wake up.11 to stir to rebellion.La injusticia levanta a las masas Injustice stirs the masses to rebellion.12 to lift up, to lift off, to lift, to elevate.Ellos levantaron el auto They lifted up the car.13 to suspend, to adjourn.Ellos levantaron la sesión They suspended the session.14 to construct, to build.Ellos levantaron un rancho They constructed a ranch.15 to cheer up, to bolster up.16 to bear up, to put up, to upbear.Ellos levantaron el estandarte They bore up the banner.* * *1 (alzar) to raise, lift■ no lo puedo levantar, pesa mucho I can't lift it, it's heavy■ que levanten la mano los que quieran venir all those who want to come, raise their hands2 (construir) to erect, build3 (empresa - hacer rentable) to get off the ground; (- establecer) to set up4 (despegar) to loosen, unstick5 (suprimir) to lift6 (cadáver) to remove7 (causar) to cause8 (trazar, dibujar) to draw9 (animal de caza) to flush out■ si el día levanta, iremos a la playa if the weather brightens up, we'll go to the beach1 (alzarse) to rise2 (ponerse de pie) to stand up3 (dejar la cama) to get up, get out of bed4 (sublevarse) to rebel, rise up5 (viento, oleaje) to get up\levantar el campamento to strike camplevantar falsos testimonios contra alguien to bear false witness against somebodylevantar la moral a alguien to cheer somebody up, raise somebody's spiritslevantar la vista to look uplevantar la voz to raise one's voicelevantarse con el pie izquierdo figurado to get out of bed on the wrong sidese levanta la sesión court adjourned* * *verb1) to lift, raise2) erect3) arouse•* * *1. VT1) (=alzar)a) [+ peso, objeto] to lift; [con una grúa] to hoist¿puedes levantar un poco la silla? — can you lift the chair up a bit?
b) [+ pierna, cabeza, cejas] to raise•
levantar la mano — to put one's hand up, raise one's handlevantó la mano para pedir la vez — she put her hand up o raised her hand to ask for a turn
no levantó la mirada del libro cuando entramos — she didn't raise her eyes from her book o she didn't look up from the book when we came in
cabeza 1., 2), tapa 1)si su mujer levantara la cabeza y lo viera casado otra vez se volvería a morir — his wife would turn in her grave to see him married again
c) [+ cortina, falda] to lift, lift up; [+ persiana, telón] to raise2) (=poner de pie)a)levantar a algn — [del suelo] to lift sb, lift sb up; [de la cama] to get sb up
pesaba tanto que no pude levantarla del suelo — she was so heavy that I couldn't lift her off the ground
cuando se sienta en ese sofá no hay quien lo levante — once he sits on that sofa no one can get him off it
su actuación levantó al público de sus asientos — her performance brought the audience to their feet
b) [+ objeto caído] to pick up3) (=erigir) [+ edificio, pared] to put up; [+ monumento] to erect, put up4) (=fundar) [+ empresa, imperio] to found, establishlevantó un gran imperio comercial — he founded o established a great commercial empire
5) (=dar un empuje) to build uptodos los trabajadores ayudaron a levantar la empresa — all the workers helped to build up the company
6) [+ ánimo, moral] to lift, raisenecesito algo que me levante la moral — I need something to lift o raise my spirits
7) [+ tono, volumen] to raiselevanta la voz, que no te oigo — speak up - I can't hear you
¡no levantes la voz! — keep your voice down!
8) (=desmontar) [+ tienda de campaña] to take downlevantar la mesa — LAm to clear the table
9) (=producir) [+ sospechas] to arouse; [+ dolor] to give; [+ rumor] to spark offel reportaje ha levantado rumores de un posible divorcio — the report has sparked off rumours of a possible divorce
ampollalevantar falso testimonio — (Jur) to give false testimony; (Rel) to bear false witness
10) (=terminar) [+ prohibición, embargo] to lift; [+ veda] to endse levantará el castigo a los que pidan perdón — those who apologize will be let off (their punishment)
11) (Jur)a) [+ censo] to take; [+ atestado] to make; [+ sesión] to adjournacta 1)b) [+ cadáver] to remove12) (Arquit) [+ plano] to make, draw up13) (Caza) to flush outliebre 1), vuelo II, 1)14) (Mil) [+ ejército] to raise15) (=sublevar)(Pol)la corrupción política levantó al pueblo contra el gobierno — political corruption turned people against the government
16) (Naipes) (=coger) to pick; (=superar) to beat17) * (=ganar) [+ dinero] to make, earn18) * (=robar) to pinch *, swipe *19) Ven ** (=arrestar) to nick **, arrest2. VI1) hum [persona]2) (Naipes) to cut the packlevanta, es tu turno — cut the pack, it's your turn
3.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) ( del suelo) <bulto/peso> to lift, pick upb) <tapadera/mantel> to lift; <cabeza/mano> to raiselevanté la mano para contestar — I put up o raised my hand to answer
c) < persiana> to pull up, raised)f) (Jueg) < carta> to pick up2)b) <industria/economía> to help... to pick up3) <estatua/muro/edificio> to erect, put up4) <embargo/sanción> to lift; < huelga> to call off5) <rumor/protestas> to spark (off); < polémica> to cause6) (Der)a) < acta> to prepareb) < cadáver> to remove7) < censo> to take8) (desmontar, deshacer): < campamento> to strikelevantar la mesa — (AmL) to clear the table
9)b) ( de la cama) to get... out of bedc) ( poner de pie) to get... up10) (fam)a) ( robar) to lift (colloq)b) (AmS) < mujer> to pick up (colloq)2.levantarse v pron1)a) ( de la cama) to get up; pie 1bb) ( ponerse en pie) to stand up, to rise (frml)¿me puedo levantar de la mesa? — may I leave the table?
3) torre/edificio ( erguirse) to rise4) pintura to peel5) ( sublevarse) to rise (up)6) (refl) <solapas/cuello> to turn up7) (AmS fam) < mujer> to pick up (colloq)* * *= erect, lift (up).Ex. Other walls, where security and privacy are absolutely essential, are not structural and are designed to be easily demounted and erected elsewhere.Ex. The scanner must, however, be lifted from the document at the end of each scan.----* hacer que Algo levante el vuelo = get + Nombre + off the ground.* levantar al hacer surcos = plough [plow, -USA].* levantar ampollas = blister, rile, raise + Posesivo + hackles.* levantar armas = take up + arms.* levantar barreras = erect + boundaries.* levantar barricadas = barricade.* levantar campamento = pull + stakes.* levantar con gato = jack up.* levantar crítica = arouse + criticism, raise + criticism.* levantar el ánimo = pep up.* levantar el vuelo = get off + the ground.* levantar haciendo palanca = pry.* levantar hato = pull + stakes.* levantar la cabeza = cock + Posesivo + head.* levantar la liebre = spill + the beans, blow + the gaff, let + the cat out of the bag.* levantar la mano = raise + Posesivo + hand.* levantar la perdiz = blow + the gaff, spill + the beans, blow + the gaff, let + the cat out of the bag.* levantar la polémica = spark + controversy.* levantar la sesión = adjourn + meeting.* levantar la vista = look up.* levantar la voz = raise + Posesivo + voice.* levantar los ánimos = lift + Posesivo + spirits up.* levantarse con el pie izquierdo = wake up on + the wrong side of the bed, get up on + the wrong side of the bed.* levantarse de un salto = spring up.* levantarse en armas (contra) = take + arms against, rebel (against).* levantarse en dos patas = buck.* levantar una barrera = build + wall.* levantar una prohibición = lift + ban, lift + restriction.* levantar una sesión = adjourn + session.* levantar un embargo = lift + embargo.* levantar un gran revuelo = set + the cat among the pigeons, put + the cat among the pigeons.* palabras para levantar la moral = pep talk.* que levanta el ánimo = uplifting.* que levanta el espíritu = uplifting.* volver a levantar el sistema = restart.* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) ( del suelo) <bulto/peso> to lift, pick upb) <tapadera/mantel> to lift; <cabeza/mano> to raiselevanté la mano para contestar — I put up o raised my hand to answer
c) < persiana> to pull up, raised)f) (Jueg) < carta> to pick up2)b) <industria/economía> to help... to pick up3) <estatua/muro/edificio> to erect, put up4) <embargo/sanción> to lift; < huelga> to call off5) <rumor/protestas> to spark (off); < polémica> to cause6) (Der)a) < acta> to prepareb) < cadáver> to remove7) < censo> to take8) (desmontar, deshacer): < campamento> to strikelevantar la mesa — (AmL) to clear the table
9)b) ( de la cama) to get... out of bedc) ( poner de pie) to get... up10) (fam)a) ( robar) to lift (colloq)b) (AmS) < mujer> to pick up (colloq)2.levantarse v pron1)a) ( de la cama) to get up; pie 1bb) ( ponerse en pie) to stand up, to rise (frml)¿me puedo levantar de la mesa? — may I leave the table?
3) torre/edificio ( erguirse) to rise4) pintura to peel5) ( sublevarse) to rise (up)6) (refl) <solapas/cuello> to turn up7) (AmS fam) < mujer> to pick up (colloq)* * *= erect, lift (up).Ex: Other walls, where security and privacy are absolutely essential, are not structural and are designed to be easily demounted and erected elsewhere.
Ex: The scanner must, however, be lifted from the document at the end of each scan.* hacer que Algo levante el vuelo = get + Nombre + off the ground.* levantar al hacer surcos = plough [plow, -USA].* levantar ampollas = blister, rile, raise + Posesivo + hackles.* levantar armas = take up + arms.* levantar barreras = erect + boundaries.* levantar barricadas = barricade.* levantar campamento = pull + stakes.* levantar con gato = jack up.* levantar crítica = arouse + criticism, raise + criticism.* levantar el ánimo = pep up.* levantar el vuelo = get off + the ground.* levantar haciendo palanca = pry.* levantar hato = pull + stakes.* levantar la cabeza = cock + Posesivo + head.* levantar la liebre = spill + the beans, blow + the gaff, let + the cat out of the bag.* levantar la mano = raise + Posesivo + hand.* levantar la perdiz = blow + the gaff, spill + the beans, blow + the gaff, let + the cat out of the bag.* levantar la polémica = spark + controversy.* levantar la sesión = adjourn + meeting.* levantar la vista = look up.* levantar la voz = raise + Posesivo + voice.* levantar los ánimos = lift + Posesivo + spirits up.* levantarse con el pie izquierdo = wake up on + the wrong side of the bed, get up on + the wrong side of the bed.* levantarse de un salto = spring up.* levantarse en armas (contra) = take + arms against, rebel (against).* levantarse en dos patas = buck.* levantar una barrera = build + wall.* levantar una prohibición = lift + ban, lift + restriction.* levantar una sesión = adjourn + session.* levantar un embargo = lift + embargo.* levantar un gran revuelo = set + the cat among the pigeons, put + the cat among the pigeons.* palabras para levantar la moral = pep talk.* que levanta el ánimo = uplifting.* que levanta el espíritu = uplifting.* volver a levantar el sistema = restart.* * *levantar [A1 ]vtA1 ‹bulto/peso/piedra› to lift, pick up; ‹persiana› to pull up, raiseayúdame a levantar este baúl help me to lift this trunk o pick this trunk uplevanta la alfombra lift up the ruglevantaron las copas para brindar they raised their glasses in a toast2 ‹ojos/mirada/vista›me contestó sin levantar los ojos or la vista del libro she answered me without looking up o without lifting her eyes from her booklevantó la mirada hacia el cielo he raised his eyes to heaven3 ‹voz› to raiselevantar el tono to raise one's voice¡a mí no me levantes la voz! don't raise your voice to me!4 ‹polvo› to raiseel coche levantó una nube de polvo the car raised a cloud of dust5 (en naipes) ‹carta› to pick upB1 ‹ánimos›esto nos levantó los ánimos/la moral this raised our spirits/our moralevenga, levanta el ánimo come on, cheer up!2 ‹industria/economía› to help … to pick upa ver si conseguimos levantar este país let's see if we can get this country back on its feetC ‹estatua/muro/edificio› to erect, put upD ‹restricción/embargo/sanción› to lift; ‹huelga› to call offla madre le levantó el castigo his mother let him off o lifted his punishmentlevantar el asedio to raise o lift the siegese levanta la sesión the meeting is adjournedE ‹protestas› to cause, spark, spark off, give rise to; ‹polémica› to cause, arouse; ‹rumor› to give rise to, spark, spark offsu comportamiento levantó sospechas entre los vecinos her behavior aroused o caused suspicion among the neighborsF ( Der)1 ‹acta› to preparelevantó atestado del accidente he wrote a report on the accident2 ‹cadáver› to removeG ‹censo› to takeH(desmontar, deshacer): levantar (el) campamento to strike camplevantar la cama to strip the bedlevantar la mesa ( AmL); to clear the tableI1 (en brazos) ‹niño› to pick up2 (de la cama) to get … up, get … out of bed3(poner de pie): ayúdame a levantar al abuelo de la silla help me to get grandpa up out of his chairun discurso que levantó al público de sus asientos a speech which brought the audience to its feetme levantó la novia he went off with o stole o pinched my girlfriend ( colloq)A1 (de la cama) to get upnunca se levanta antes de las diez he never gets up o gets out of bed before ten¿a qué hora te levantas? what time do you get up?ya se levanta un poco por la casa she can get up and move around the house a bit now, she's up and moving around the house a little now2(ponerse en pie): al entrar el monarca todos se levantaron everyone rose to their feet as the monarch entered ( frml)intentó levantarse del suelo he tried to get up off the floor o to stand uphasta que no terminemos todos no se levanta nadie de la mesa no one is getting up from (the) table until we've all finishedse levantó de su asiento para saludarme she stood up o got up o rose to greet meB «polvareda» to rise; «temporal» to brewse ha levantado un viento muy fuerte a strong wind has got up o picked upC «torre/monumento/edificio» (erguirse) to riseD «pintura» to peel off, peel, come offE (sublevarse) to rise up, risela nación entera se levantó (en armas) para repeler la invasión the whole nation rose up (in arms) to repel the invasionF ( refl) ‹solapas/cuello› to turn up2 (acostarse con) to score with ( colloq), to go to bed with* * *
levantar ( conjugate levantar) verbo transitivo
1
‹cabeza/mano/copa› to raise;
‹ alfombra› to lift up
2
‹ moral› to raise, boostb) ‹industria/economía› to help … to pick up
3 ‹estatua/muro/edificio› to erect, put up
4 ‹embargo/sanción› to lift;
se levanta la sesión the meeting is adjourned
5 ‹rumor/protestas› to spark (off);
‹ polémica› to cause;
6 ‹ campamento› to strike;◊ levantar la mesa (AmL) to clear the table
7 ( en brazos) ‹ persona› to pick up;
( de la cama) to get … out of bed;
( poner de pie) to get … up
8 (AmS) ‹ mujer› to pick up (colloq)
levantarse verbo pronominal
1
◊ ¿me puedo levantar de la mesa? may I leave the table?
2 [ polvareda] to rise;
[ temporal] to brew;
[ viento] to begin to blow, rise
3 ( sublevarse) to rise (up)
4 ( refl) ‹solapas/cuello› to turn up
5 (AmS fam) ‹ mujer› to pick up (colloq)
levantar verbo transitivo
1 to lift
levantar los ojos, to look up
levantar la voz/mano, to raise one's voice/hand
2 (una construcción, un monumento) to erect
3 fig (el ánimo) to raise
(sublevar) to make rise: levantó a los mineros, he stirred up the miners
4 (poner fin) to lift: levantaron la prohibición, the ban was lifted ➣ Ver nota en raise
' levantar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
acta
- ampolla
- atestado
- batir
- castillo
- cercado
- chillar
- espíritu
- liebre
- pulso
- sesión
- testimonio
- alzar
- animar
- apalancar
- cabeza
- castigo
- coger
- elevar
- mano
- mirada
- ojo
- recoger
- voz
- vuelo
English:
adjourn
- boost
- cat
- close
- cock
- erect
- get up
- haul up
- heave
- hoist
- hold up
- jack up
- keep down
- kick up
- lift
- lift up
- pick up
- prick up
- pull up
- put up
- raise
- rear
- set up
- sling
- stick up
- stir up
- swing
- take up
- throw up
- turn up
- up
- bolster
- buck
- clear
- dig
- get
- hold
- jack
- kick
- look
- pick
- prick
- pull
- put
- retract
- set
- stand
- stick
- strain
- take
* * *♦ vt1. [alzar, elevar] to raise;[objeto pesado, capó, trampilla] to lift (up); [persiana] to pull up;levantar el telón to raise the curtain;el que quiera venir conmigo que levante la mano anyone who wants to come with me should put their hand up;levanta la tapa de la olla y verás qué bien huele lift the lid off the pot and you'll see how good it smells;levantar algo del suelo to pick sth up off the ground;levantar a alguien del suelo to help sb up off the ground;levantó al bebé en alto she lifted the baby up in the air;el juez ordenó levantar el cadáver the judge ordered the body to be removed;los perros levantaron el zorro the dogs flushed out the fox;levantaba polvo al barrer she was raising clouds of dust as she swept;levantar la voz to raise one's voice;no ha conseguido levantar cabeza he's still not back to his old self¿no te habré levantado? I hope I didn't wake o get you uplevanta la papelera, que se ha vuelto a caer stand the wastepaper basket up, it's fallen over again4. [construir] [edificio, muro] to build, to construct;[estatua, monumento] to put up, to erect;de la nada logró levantar un inmenso imperio empresarial she managed to build a huge business empire from nothing5. [quitar] [pintura, venda, tapa] to remove6. [retirar] [campamento] to strike;[tienda de campaña, tenderete] to take down; [mantel] to take off; RP Famlevantar (el) campamento to hit the road, to make tracks7. [causar] [protestas, polémica, rumores] to give rise to;me levanta dolor de cabeza it makes my head ache;esto levantó las sospechas de la policía this aroused the suspicions of the police8. [poner fin a] [embargo, prohibición] to lift;[asedio] to raise;levantar el castigo a alguien to let sb off;levantaron el embargo a la isla they lifted the embargo on the island;el presidente levantó la sesión [terminarla] the chairman brought the meeting to an end;[aplazarla] the chairman adjourned the meeting;si no hay más preguntas, se levanta la sesión [en reunión] if there are no more questions, that ends the meeting9. [realizar] [atestado, plano, mapa] to draw up;el notario levantó acta del resultado del sorteo the notary recorded the result of the draw;levantar las actas [de una reunión] to take the minutes10. [dar un empuje a] [equipo, público] to lift;el gol levantó al equipo the goal lifted the team;no ha conseguido levantar la economía he hasn't managed to get the economy back on its feet;levantar el ánimo to cheer up;levantar la moral a alguien to boost sb's moralelevantarle algo a alguien to pinch o swipe sth off sb♦ vi[niebla, nubes] to lift;saldremos cuando levante el día we'll go out when it clears up* * *v/tlevantar los ojos raise one’s eyes, look up;levantar la voz raise one’s voice (a to);¡levanta los ánimos! cheer up!;levantar sospechas arouse suspicion;3 embargo lift4 fam ( robar) lift fam, Br tbpinch fam* * *levantar vt1) alzar: to lift, to raise2) : to put up, to erect3) : to call off, to adjourn4) : to give rise to, to arouselevantar sospechas: to arouse suspicion* * *levantar vb1. (alzar) to raise2. (subir) to lift / to lift uplevantar la vista / levantar los ojos to look up -
14 festsetzen
(trennb., hat -ge-)I v/t1. festlegen 12. (Schaden, Steuer) assess; (Zinssatz etc.) setII v/refl1. Schmutz etc.: settle; dick: collect; der Husten / Schleim hat sich in der Lunge festgesetzt the cough / mucus has settled in the lungs2. fig. Idee etc.: take root; sich bei jemandem festsetzen become implanted ( oder firmly fixed) in s.o.’s mind3. umg. Person: settle* * *to assess; to lay down; to make fast; to appoint; to ordain; to secure; to state; to establish; to stipulate; to fix* * *fẹst|set|zen sep1. vtbei, auf +acc at); Ort, Termin auch to arrange ( auf +acc, bei for); Frist auch to set; Arbeitszeiten to lay downder Beginn der Veranstaltung wurde auf zwei Uhr festgesetzt — the event was scheduled to begin at 2 o'clock
2) (= inhaftieren) to detain2. vr(Staub, Schmutz) to collect; (Rost, Ungeziefer, unerwünschte Personen) to get a foothold; (MIL) to take up one's position; (fig Gedanke) to take root, to implant itself* * *(to decide on, choose: Have you fixed on a date for the wedding?) fix on* * *fest|set·zen▪ etw \festsetzen to determine [or define] sthin den Ritzen hat sich Dreck festgesetzt dirt has collected in the cracks* * *1.transitives Verb2.* * *festsetzen (trennb, hat -ge-)A. v/tB. v/rder Husten/Schleim hat sich in der Lunge festgesetzt the cough/mucus has settled in the lungs2. fig Idee etc: take root;sich bei jemandem festsetzen become implanted ( oder firmly fixed) in sb’s mind3. umg Person: settle* * *1.transitives Verb2) (in Haft nehmen) detain2.* * *v.to appoint v.to establish v.to pitch v.to set v.(§ p.,p.p.: set)to state v. -
15 Schicht
f; -, -en1. layer; GEOL. stratum (Pl. strata); BERGB. seam; Farbe: coat (-ing), layer; Öl: film; FOT. emulsion; eine dicke Schicht Staub a thick layer of dust; eine dünne Schicht Humus a thin layer of humus2. fig., SOZIOL. class, Pl. auch social strata; breite Schichten der Bevölkerung: large sections; die gebildete Schicht the educated class; die herrschenden / untersten Schichten the ruling / lower classes; aus allen Schichten from all levels of society3. Arbeitszeit: shift; Schicht haben, auf Schicht sein be on shift; in der zweiten Schicht on the second shift; Schicht arbeiten work shifts, do shift work; Schicht machen umg. call it a day, knock off (work)* * *die Schicht(Arbeit) shift work; shift;(Farbe) coat; coating;(Gesellschaft) rank; class;(Lage) seam; stratum; layer; flake;(Ölfilm) film* * *Schịcht [ʃɪçt]f -, -en1) (= Lage) layer; (= dünne Schicht) film; (GEOL, SCI) layer, stratum; (= Farbschicht) coat; (der Gesellschaft) level, stratum2) (= Arbeitsabschnitt, -gruppe etc) shifter ist auf Schicht (inf) — he's on shift
* * *die1) (layer: a bed of chalk below the surface.) bed2) (a covering (eg of paint): This wall will need two coats of paint.) coat3) ((the system according to which people belong to) one of a number of economic/social groups: the upper class; the middle class; the working class; ( also adjective) the class system.) class4) (a layer (of coal, iron etc) occurring naturally in rock: rich deposits of iron ore.) deposit5) (a group of people who begin work on a job when another group stop work: The night shift does the heavy work.) shift6) (the period during which such a group works: an eight-hour shift; ( also adjective) shift work.) shift7) (a thin line or layer of coal etc in the earth: a coal seam.) seam* * *Schicht1<-, -en>[ʃɪçt]f1. (aufgetragene Lage) layereine \Schicht Farbe/Lack a coat of paint/varnish; (eine dünne Lage) film2. (eine von mehreren Lagen) layer3. ARCHÄOL, GEOL stratum, layer4. (Gesellschaftsschicht) class, stratumdie herrschende \Schicht the ruling classesalle \Schichten der Bevölkerung all levels of societySchicht2<-, -en>[ʃɪçt]f shift\Schicht arbeiten to do shift workdie \Schicht wechseln to change shifts* * *die; Schicht, Schichten1) layer; (Geol.) stratum; (von Farbe) coat; (sehr dünn) film2) (GesellschaftsSchicht) stratumbreite Schichten [der Bevölkerung] — broad sections of the population
3) (Abschnitt eines Arbeitstages, Arbeitsgruppe) shiftSchicht arbeiten — work shifts; be on shift work
* * *eine dicke Schicht Staub a thick layer of dust;eine dünne Schicht Humus a thin layer of humus2. fig, SOZIOL class, pl auch social strata;breite Schichten der Bevölkerung: large sections;die gebildete Schicht the educated class;die herrschenden/untersten Schichten the ruling/lower classes;aus allen Schichten from all levels of society3. Arbeitszeit: shift;Schicht haben, auf Schicht sein be on shift;in der zweiten Schicht on the second shift;Schicht arbeiten work shifts, do shift work;Schicht machen umg call it a day, knock off (work)* * *die; Schicht, Schichten1) layer; (Geol.) stratum; (von Farbe) coat; (sehr dünn) film2) (GesellschaftsSchicht) stratumbreite Schichten [der Bevölkerung] — broad sections of the population
3) (Abschnitt eines Arbeitstages, Arbeitsgruppe) shiftSchicht arbeiten — work shifts; be on shift work
* * *-en f.coat n.film n.layer n.ply n.seam n.shift (work) n.strata n.stratum n.(§ pl.: strata) -
16 geek
Isubst. \/ɡiːk\/ eller geke1) (amer., hverdagslig) ekling, ekkel fyr, dust, person som totalt mangler sosial intelligens• I don't want to go out with Martin, he's such a geekjeg har ikke lyst til å gå ut med Martin, han er en ordentlig dust2) (amer., hverdagslig) nerd, fagidiot, frik• all the computer geeks were gathered at lunchtime to look at the new programsIIsubst. \/ɡiːk\/(austr., hverdagslig) kikk, titthave a geek at ta en titt påIIIverb \/ɡiːk\/bare i uttrykkgeek out (amer., hverdagslig) pugge, lese (til en prøve e.l.)• I'm planning to geek out during the weekend, my exams begin on Mondayjeg har tenkt å pugge i helga, eksamen begynner på mandag -
17 запылить
1. сов. (вн.)cover with dust (d.), make* dusty (d.)2. сов.1. ( начать пылить) (begin* to) raise dust2. как сов. к пылить -
18 SETJA
(set, setta, settr), v.1) to seat, set, place, put (hann setti sveininn í kné konungi; hón var í haug sett);setja e-n inn, to put in prison;setja inn fénað, svín, hross, to pen up, take in;setja dóm, to set a court;setja tjöld, herbúðir, to set up tents;setja grundvöll til kirkju, to lay the foundation of;setja borð, to set up tables;setja e-m gisla, to give one hostages;2) to drive (hann setti øxina í höfuð honum);3) to make, establish (setja lög, frið, grið);setja ráð, ráðagørð, to set on foot (contrive) a plan, plot (báðu þeir hann setja aðra ráðagørð);setja e-m torg, markað, to set up a market;4) to order, prescribe (setja e-m skript);setja e-m dag, stefnu, to fix a day for one to appear;5) with dat., setja e-u, to settle (setja máli);6) to appoint (hann setti Guthorm son sinn til landvarnar);7) to allay (sá dauði mun setja mína sút);8) setja e-t e-u or með e-u, to set, inlay (hann lét gøra gullkaleik ok setja gimsteinum);to embroider (seglit var sett með fögrum skriptum);9) intrans., to set off (hann lagði halann á bak sér ok setti í burtu);setja undan, to escape;10) impers. it settles;þegar er niðt setti moldrykit (acc.), when the dust settled;jarl (acc.) setti svá rauðan sem blóð (dreyrrauðan), the earl turned red as blood;þá setti at honum hósta, a fit of coughing seized him;þá setr at henni grát mikinn, she bursts into tears;11) with preps. and advs.:setja e-n af kirkju, to put out of the church, excommunicate;setja e-n af ríki, to depose one;setja e-n af lífi, af sinni eign, to deprive one of life, of one’s property;setja e-n aptr, hold one back, check (hann setti þá harðliga aptr, er á Þráin leituðu);setja at e-m, to attack;setja e-t á skrá, to enter, set in a scroll;setja á sik hjálm, to put on a helmet;setja á, to push (H. bað Ketil ganga fyrir skut ok setja á);setja e-n eptir, to leave one behind;setja fram skip, to launch a ship;setja e-t fyrir, to prescribe (eptir fyrir-settri skipan);setja þvert nei fyrir, to deny flatly (Þyri setti þvert nei fyrir, at hón myndi giptast gömlum konungi);setja e-n í fjötur, bönd, to put in fetters;hann hafði sett spjót í völlinn hjá sér, he had stuck his spear in the ground beside him;setja e-n niðr, to make one sit down, put one down (H. þreif til hans ok setti hann niðr hjá sér);setja niðr lík, to lay a corpse in earth, bury it;setja niðr mál, deilu, vandræði, to settle it;setja e-t saman, to put together, set up (setja bú saman);to compose, write (eptir bókum þeim, er Snorri setti saman);setja e-n til bókar, to set one to learn;setja e-n til ríkis, to put one on the throne;setja upp, to raise, erect, put up (setja upp skurðgoð);setja upp segl, to hoist sail;setja upp boga, to bend a bow;setja skip upp, to draw a ship up, ashore;setja skip út, to launch, = setja skip fram;setja e-t við e-u, to set against (þat þótti höfðingjum ofrausn ok settu mjök hug sinn við);to bet (ek set við hundrað marka silfrs, at hann ríðr mik eigi af baki);setja e-n yfir e-t, to put one over, at the head of (H. konungr setti Eystein jarl yfir Vestfold);12) refl., setjast.* * *set, setti, sett; a causal to sitja, q. v.; [Ulf. satjan, ga-satjan, = τιθέναι, φυτεύειν; Engl. to set; Dan. sætte; Swed. sätta.]A. To seat, set, place, put; hann setti sveininn í kné konungi, Fms. i. 16; hón var í haug sett, Ld. 20; bar hann inn ok setti hann í sæti, Nj. 179; hann setti hann í næsta sér, 46; setti hann í hásæti hjá sér, 282; setja höfuðit aptr á bolinn, Fms. x. 213; setja á sik hjálm, Nj. 42, 144; var settr undir hann stóll, 269; s. forsæti með endi-löngum bekkjum, 220; setja inn, to put in; s. inn fénað, svín, hross, to pen them, take them in, Gþl. 386, Grág. i. 436: to put in prison, Fms, x. 49; s. í fjötra, bönd, to ‘set in the stocks,’ put in fetters, ii. 173, x. 301; hann hafði sett spjótið ( stuck it) í völlinn hjá sér, Nj. 58; s. hest fyrir sleða, Landn. 94; s. e-n til bókar, to set one to book, set one to learn, Fms. vii. 199, viii. 9; s. til ríkis, to set one to reign, Eg. 366; hann setti sonu sína hina ellri til lands, Orkn. 4 old Ed.; s. á skrá, to enter, set in a scroll, Stj.; setja inn, to insert, Bs. i. 280:—þar var fimmtar-dómr settr, Nj. 241; þar er dómrinn var settr, Eg. 340; setja tjöld, to set up tents, Fms. xi. 85; s. herbúðir, id.; s. gamma sinn annan veg brekkunnar, 38, 79; s. grundvöll til kirkju, to lay the foundation of, 33; s. e-m borð, Nj. 220; setja e-m gísla, to give hostages, Fms. xi. 392.2. special usages, to drive; hann setti öxina í höfuð honum, Nj. 53; þau setja þegar af þeim nýrun, they bite them clean off, Stj. 94.3. intrans. to set off; hann lagði halann á bak sér ok setti í burtu, Fb. i. 565; enn úhreini andi greip grís, ok setti braut síðan, Greg. 56: s. undan, to escape, Nj. 136, Fms. ii. 325; s. undan e-m, s. undan á-gangi e-s, to make one’s escape, Al. 99, Fms, vi. 379.4. with prepp.; setja af, to depose, see above:—s. e-n aptr, to repel, hold back, check, Hkr. i. 20, Fms. xi. 81, Nj. 123, Stj. 21:—setja at, to set against, attack; mun ek s. at hinni rauðu töflunni, of a move in chess, Fas. ii. 67:—setja á, to put up; s. á langar tölur, Sturl. i. 105; s. e-t á sig, to mark, notice; svá var á sett, at Böðvarr, 32: setja á vetr, of livestock in the autumn = Germ. anbinden:—s. eptir, to leave behind, Eg. 368, Fms. ix. 43:—setja e-ð fyrir sig, to set a thing before one, i. e. be sad and depressed on account of it:—setja fram, to put forward, produce, Mar. (fram-setja): setja fyrir, to set before, as a thing ordered; eptir fyrir settri skipan, Sks. 37; setja nei fyrir e-t, to deny, refuse, Fms. ii. 131, ix. 242; setja e-m e-t fyrir, to set as a task to one; hann (the teacher) setti mér þetta fyrir:—setja niðr, to set down, quash; þeir settu Þorgeir niðr á Ánabrekku, put him there, Eg. 237; cp. niðr-setningr, in mod. usage s. niðr ómaga, to distribute the paupers among the households in a parish: s. niðr lík, to lay a corpse in earth, H. E. i. 491, Fms. iv. 110; s. upp óp, gnegg, Hrafn. 7: metaph. to stop, Fms. ix. 355, 452, xi. 260, Hkr. ii. 136, Eg 729: to dispose, s. niðr eptir reglu, Fms. xi. 428:—s. saman, to put together; s. bú saman, iii. 29, Ld. 10, s. saman kvið, kviðburð, Grág., Nj.: to compose, K. Á. 220, Fms. vii. 242; eptir bókum þeim er Snorri setti saman, Sturl. ii. 123; bók þessi heitir Edda, hana hefir saman setta Snori Sturluson, Edda ii. 250; hér er lukt þeim hlut bókar er Ólafr Þórðarson hefir saman sett, 427:—s. fram skip, to launch a ship, Eg. 160, Fms. ix. 478: s. út skip, to launch, 480, Gþl. 371:—s. upp skip, to draw her up ashore (as used to be done for the winter months), Hkr. i. 152, Fms. i. 62, ix. 478, Nj. 281, Eg. 180, Gþl. 371 (upp-sátr); þar fellr á er heitir Gufu-á, í hann setti Ketill upp skip sitt ( laid her up in the river), Eg. 592; (in mod. usage setja (absol.) is to launch a boat); s. upp, to put up, erect, raise, Eg. 492, Fms. vii. 265., Ó. H. 170; s. upp segl, to hoist sail, 165, Fms. ix. 10; s. upp boga, Fas. ii. 543; hann lét s. upp skurðgoð, Ver. 41: s. út, to set out for sale, Bs. i. 636:—5. við, to let, Bær. 6.II. metaph. usages, to make, establish; setja lög, lands-rétt (laga-setning), Kristinn-rétt setti hann við ráð Grímkels biskups, Ó. H. 44; lög þau er Hákon Aðalsteins-fóstri hafði sett í Þrándheimi, id.: svá settu þeir Ketill biskup ok Þorlákr biskup Kristinna laga þátt, K. Þ. K.; hann setti þat í lögum, at …, Ó. H. 4; hann setti Gulaþings-lög með ráði Þorieifs spaka, hann setti ok Frostaþings-lög með ráði Sigurðar jarls, … enn Heiðsefis-lög hafði fyrst sett Hálfdán Svarti, Fms. i. 23; á því þingi (in Nicea) var settr allr Kristinn-dómr, 625. 48; máldagi vel ok skynsamliga settr ok skipaðr, Dipl, i. 5; svá skulu hreppar settir, at hverr bóndi skal sitja it næsta öðrum, Grág. i. 443; setja frið um heim allan, setja frið millum landa, Rb. 412, Eg. 282; settum friði, Grág. ii. 167; s. grið, to make a truce, Nj. 248 (griða-setning); Julius setti misseris-tal, Rb. 412; setja á stofn, to start, begin, Fms. ii. 35: with dat. to settle, settu þeir þessu, Fms. ix. 452; s. þeim málum er konungar áttu um at dæma, Ld. 28; þeir (búar) áttu eigi at s. málinu, Nj. 87:—to appoint, hann setti Guthorm son sinn til landvarnar, Ó. H. 4, Fms. i. 24, 29, Eg. 272, 537, Nj. 129, Hom. 51, Dipl. v. 8; ef hann leysir þat svá af höndum sem hann er til settr, Grág. i. 497:—af-setja, to depose; setja e-n af kirkju, to put out of the church, excommunicate, Sturl. iii. 167; af setja e-n konungdómi, Stj.; s. e-n af ríki, af lífi, Hkr. i. 170; hann hefir af sett mik allri minni eign, Fms. i. 264, ii. 243:—to order, s. e-m skript, ii. 174; hann setti þeim þvílíkan markað, x. 237:—so in the law phrases, s. e-m dag, stefnu, stefnu-dag, fimmt, to fix a day for one to appear, etc., N. G. L. passim, Bs. i. 742; setja mál í dóm, Hrafn. 25:—to plan, contrive, setja ráð, ráða-görð, bragð, Fms. vii. 128, x. 305, 315, xi. 21, Nj. 106.2. to allay; sá dauði mun setja mína, sút, Al. 110; setið svá fyrnsku yðra, H. E. i. 251: to settle, s. mál, Grág. i. 490; enda sé settar sakir þær allar eðr dæmdar, 116: to humble, ek skal s. þik ok semja dramb þitt, Fas. i. 38.3. to set, inlay, by way of ornament; hann lét göra gullkaleik ok setja gimsteinum, Bs. i. 83; hjálm gimsteinum settan, Ld. 128, Fms. i. 15; slæður settar gull-knöppum, Eg. 516; segl sett pellum, Hkr. iii. 243; seglit var sett með fögrum skriptum, Fms. x. 77; skjöld settan járnslám, Fas. i. 415; brynja sett hringum, 215.III. impers. it settles; þegar er niðr setti moldrykit (acc.), when the dust settled, Al. 109:—to turn of a sudden, jarl (acc.) setti svá rauðan sem blóð, Ísl. ii. 220, Finnb. 260; Páll jarl þagði, ok setti dreyr-rauðan, Orkn. 194; konungr þagði, ok setti hann dreyr-rauðan á at sjá, Eg. 113; þá setti at honum hósta ok þröngd svá mikla, a fit of coughing set on him, Fms. i. 282; þá setr at henni grát mikinn, she burst into tears, iii. 113; setr nú at honum kvarða, Skíða R. 41.B. Reflex. to seat oneself, take a seat; ek settumk á fótskörina, Fms. ii. 188; setzk hann undir höfuð honum, Finnb. 238; þeir settusk niðr á völlinn, Nj. 144; s. á tal við, e-n, to sit down to talk with a person, Eg. 37; setjask í hásæti, Fms. i. 18; Hrapp þraut vistir, settisk hann þá at með þeim, Nj. 128:—to take up one’s abode, fór hann í Odda ok settisk þar, 117; at hann mundi fá hennar ok seljask þar, 280; setjask í kyrrsetu, Eg. 367; setjask um kyrrt, to settle oneself to rest, Fas. ii. 530: setjask í stein, to go into a cell, as an anchorite, Nj. 268; s. at ríki sínu, Fas. i. 531: setjask aptr, to desist from, esp. of a journey, Fms. xi. 129; setjask eptir, to remain behind, i. 62; s. heima, to stay at home, Grág. i. 491, N. G. L. i. 127; ek hefi hér upp sezk at þér ( I have taken up my abode with thee) ok tekit hér þrifnað, Lv. 36 (in mod. usage with a notion of intrusion, hann settisk þar upp); setjask fyrir e-t, to withstand, Finnb. 320; lét Sturla þá lausa lögsögu, ok settisk hjá öllum vandraeðum, Sturl. iii. 308; setjask um, to lay siege to (um-sátr), Fms. i. 103, x. 237; en þar sem hin himneski meistari sezk um, leggr hann …, Bs. i. 742 (or sesk um, i. e. sésk um, from sjá?), see the foot-note; nú setjask þeir yfir ( to seize upon) staðinn, ok alla staðarins eign, Sturl. ii. 13.2. to set, go down; er ok þat meiri virðing at aukask af litlum efnum en at hefjask hátt ok setjask með lægingu, Fs. 13: of the sun and stars, þat er víða á því landi, at sól setzk eigi um nætr, Fms. i. 233; vetrardag, en (= er) sól setzk, when the sun sets, N. G. L. i. 348; frá jafndægrí er haust til þess er sól setzk í eyktar-stað, Edda 103 (see sólsetr = sunset); stjörnur renna upp ok setjask, Rb. 466; en þar er á millum allt einn dagr, svá at aldregi setzk dagr á allri þeirri stundu, Sks. 67 (see dagsetr); síðan sólu er sett, Gþl. 442; þegar degi er sett, when day is closing in, Fas. ii. 110.3. to be settled, ended; nú skortir eigi sókn, ok setzk með því ( ends thus) at Sunnan-menn láta undan, Ísl. ii. 366; síðan settisk úfriðr í Svíþjóð, Fms. x. 47; freista ef þessi kurr mætti niðr setjask, Hkr. ii. 140; en niðr settusk allar sakar, Fms. iii. 39.II. pass., ef þeir setjask (= eru settir, are appointed) til at dæma um mál manna, Sks. 649; setjask þá grið allra vinda á millum, 234 (influenced by the Latin).III. part. settr, placed, situated, doing well or ill; Rútr var eptir með frændum sínum vel settr, Ld. 20; hón skal hér svá vel sett sem hón væri mín dóttir, Eg. 156; lítt var hann ok settr at klæðum, Fas. ii. 327, Grett. 91 A; langt kvæði ok íllt, ok sett með (set, studded with) mörgum hlutum íllum ok fáheyrðum, Fms. x. 264:—of a ship, deep in the water, heavy, var skútan mjök sett, Finnb. 254; sá þeir at skipit var sett mjök, Ó. H. 170; skip konungs vóru sett mjök ok sollin, Fms. iii. 44.2. as adj. settled; eru eigi þá sakarnar settri en áðr, Grág. i. 362:—composed, settr ok stillir, ráð-settr, q. v. -
19 запылить
I сов.(вн.; покрыть пылью) cover (d) with dust, make (d) dustyII1) ( начать пылить) (begin to) raise dust -
20 начать
1) General subject: begin, embark, enter, fall into, fall to (что-либо), fire away, get off, handsel, hansel, inchoate, institute, make a start, make start, preface by, preface with, prelude with, put one's hands, raise, set about, set one's hands, set up, strike into, strike up, trigger, commence, embark in, embark on, embark upon, inaugurate, initiate, join battle, launch, lead off, open, set upon, start, set the stage (to set the stage for this discussion), begin with (с чего-л.), put in hand (что-л.), go ahead with2) Geology: open up4) Literal: ring the curtain up (что-либо)5) Mathematics: undertake6) Jargon: (какой-л. процесс) jumpstart, kick off (что-то), kick the bucket (что-то), kiss the dust (что-то), play ball7) Astronautics: start over
- 1
- 2
См. также в других словарях:
Dust (His Dark Materials) — Dust in Philip Pullman s trilogy of novels His Dark Materials is a mysterious cosmic particle that is integral to the plot. In Northern Lights, Lord Asriel reveals the origins of the term Dust to be from a passage from the slightly alternate… … Wikipedia
Dust for Life — Origin Memphis, Tennessee Genres Post grunge Hard rock Years active 1999–2008 Labels Wind Up Records Reach Out … Wikipedia
Dust to Dust (novel) — Dust to Dust Author(s) Tami Hoag Country … Wikipedia
Dust storm — For the fictional character, see Dust Storm (Transformers). For other uses, see Sandstorm (disambiguation). Part of the Nature series on Weather Calendar seasons … Wikipedia
Dust devil — For other uses, see Dust devil (disambiguation). A dust devil in Arizona … Wikipedia
dust — /dʌst / (say dust) noun 1. earth or other matter in fine, dry particles. 2. any finely powdered substance, as sawdust. 3. a cloud of finely powdered earth or other matter in the air. 4. that to which anything, as the human body, is reduced by… …
Dust cell — A dust cell (or alveolar macrophage) is a type of macrophage found in the pulmonary alveolus, near the pneumocytes, but separated from the wall.Activity of the dust cells is relatively high, because they are located at one of the major boundaries … Wikipedia
Bug Powder Dust — Infobox Single Name = Bug Powder Dust Artist = Bomb The Bass from Album = Clear B side = Bug Powder Dust (remix) Released = 1994 Formats = CD single / 12 inch single Recorded = Genre = Dance, Breakbeat Length = Label = Island Writer = Tim Simenon … Wikipedia
Null dust solution — In mathematical physics, a null dust solution (sometimes called a null fluid) is a Lorentzian manifold in which the Einstein tensor is null. Such a spacetime can be interpreted as an exact solution of Einstein s field equation, in which the only… … Wikipedia
Exit Planet Dust — Exit Planet Dust … Википедия
Out of the Dust — First edition cover … Wikipedia